How to Install Kitchen Cabinets You Can Do
That By: Dennis
Watson
Your kitchen is one of the most important
rooms in your house. Not only do you rely on it to cook, you do
most of your socializing and entertaining in there as well. And
one of the first things people notice about a nice kitchen is
the cabinets. Not only is it important to have cabinets that
are functional and that provide adequate space, they tend to be
compared to as a nice peace of furniture. Below I will step you
through the steps necessary to install your own cabinets
enabling you to feel proud of your accomplishment and saving
you a ton of money.
1. First you must remove your old cabinets.
Be sure to turn off all electrical breakers and shut off all
water valves in the kitchen. Once that is done start removing
the old cabinets and cap off water pipes and electrical
wires.
2. Remember to always keep your work space
clean to prevent accidents. Once the area is clear of all
unwanted items use a level and draw a line across the wall
parallel to the floor about 3 inches up from the floor. At this
point you want to find the high point in the floor and from
there measure 34 1/2 inches and draw a level line across the
wall to determine where the top of the cabinet base will
be.
3. From your 34 1/2-inch line, measure up
another 19 1/2 inches and mark a level line across the wall to
determine the bottom of the wall cabinets.
4. At this point locate the wall studs, then,
mark their locations above and at least 5-6 inches below the
mark you've made for the bottom of the wall cabinets. Draw some
vertical guide lines on the wall between the two horizontal
lines to give you guidance when attaching the cabinets. Be sure
to place those vertical lines in the center of each
stud.
5. To provide a ledge to support your
cabinets fasten a temporary 2-by-4 support rail to the wall,
aligning the top edge of the 2-by-4 with the line for the
bottom edge of the wall cabinets.
6. Install the corner wall cabinet first.
Always drill pilot holes to prevent splitting through the
cabinet framing support rail and into the wall studs. Do not
use nails but instead screw the cabinet to the wall using two
to three screws that are long enough to penetrate the studs by
at least 1 1/2 inches. During this phase make sure that the
cabinet is level and plumb and to adjust the position, back off
the screws, and add shims behind the cabinet at stud locations
as needed.
7. Next install the adjacent cabinets. Secure
each cabinet to its neighbor with a clamp and check it for
plumb. Once you have the cabinets aligned properly use screws
to attach them together, be sure not to use the shelf-peg holes
that you will need for shelves later.
8. Once all the wall cabinets are in place,
install the corner and/or end base cabinet. When necessary, use
shims to level it and raise it up to the high point of the
floor. Once level from front to back and from side to side
screw it to the wall studs.
9. Finally place screws through the cabinet
back and shims where used into the wall studs. Always trim all
excess material from the shims with a sharp utility
knife.
That's it, I know it sounds easy but don't be
fooled it will take some detailed planning on your part and
most likely a helping hand from a friend. Good luck with your
project.
|